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rcdallas
07-11-2011, 07:53 PM
I'm still not clear on this, and I'll show why...(this comes from two different threads)


A 3 pot grounding bank is is simply a wye delta bank with the wye grounded on the high side it is used on delta systems to provide that "neutral" connections for the concentric it is also used in ug that works with SWER. As to why it is used you answered your own question sir.

Above your saying to have the wye grounded on the high side, and the purpose of it is so that if you have a underground primary fault it'll blow a fuse.

Don't know what SWER means.


The big problem with delta primaries is that they have difficulty sencing phase to ground faults. Lets be honest.... in our line of work,,,, most faults are phase to ground. All the relays in the world wont pick up, and open a phase of delta primary laying in the dirt:( One way around this is two install a grounding bank as close as possible to the station breaker. Nothing more than a three phase bank with one leg of the secondary connected to ground. This gives the relay some sort of relationship to ground and allows it to trip the breaker during a fault.

Then here topgroove is saying to ground a leg of the secondary

See why it's as clear as mud to me right now?

Leif, I can see your talking about for going into a dip pole, and topgroove is talking about using one for relay use.

Either way I'm not sure if it's the same principal just using it for two different applications or what. I'm still not clear as to how your grounding either one of them.

I understand the concept of utilizing a grounding bank, top spelled it out; most of our faults are phase to ground.

Ya'll just running a jumper to the pole ground? Anyone got any diagrams? Both things written above are conflicting, 1 says ground high side, other talks secondary.

Ya'll just use 3 of the smallest kva transformers? Is there ever a reason to use large kva transformers (fault current closer to the sub, etc...)

For the record I've tried pickin some brains on this very thing before with someone very respectable on here over the phone and he didn't know too much about grounding banks...just enough to make me ask more.

...?

LAMartin.CVEC
07-11-2011, 08:15 PM
I'm still not clear on this, and I'll show why...(this comes from two different threads)



Above your saying to have the wye grounded on the high side, and the purpose of it is so that if you have a underground primary fault it'll blow a fuse.

Don't know what SWER means.



Then here topgroove is saying to ground a leg of the secondary

See why it's as clear as mud to me right now?

Leif, I can see your talking about for going into a dip pole, and topgroove is talking about using one for relay use.

Either way I'm not sure if it's the same principal just using it for two different applications or what. I'm still not clear as to how your grounding either one of them...

I understand the concept of utilizing a grounding bank, top spelled it out; most of our faults are phase to ground.

Ya'll just running a jumper to the pole ground? Anyone got any diagrams? Both things written above are conflicting, 1 says ground high side, other talks secondary...

Ya'll just use 3 of the smallest kva transformers? Is there ever a reason to use large kva transformers (fault current closer to the sub, etc...)

For the record I've tried pickin some brains on this very thing before with someone very respectable on here over the phone and he didn't know too much about grounding banks...just enough to make me ask more.

...?

SWER means single wire earth return... also known as uniground or open wye... or ungrounded wye.. basicly a wye system with no 4th wire or neutral.

and Mr Topgroove and I are talking about the exact same thing his example is for relays at the substation mine is for relating a "neutral" to the 3 phase Feeder that in turn is controlled by the station.

in the end it has to do with relays at the station, as well as trip times. but banks are banks what they are used for well... that is were it gets interesting isn't it?

work safely,

LAMartin
Journeyman Div III
CVEC

topgroove
07-11-2011, 08:35 PM
I think it important to realize un_grounded wye is different than Delta. So many people see an un_grounded wye and treat it as a delta because of the phase to phase connection on the highside. Outside of the Northeast a true delta primary is very rare. Most linemen will never see one and those of us that do are a dying breed.

LAMartin.CVEC
07-11-2011, 09:04 PM
I think it important to realize un_grounded wye is different than Delta. So many people see an un_grounded wye and treat it as a delta because of the phase to phase connection on the highside. Outside of the Northeast a true delta primary is very rare. Most linemen will never see one and those of us that do are a dying breed.

agreed know what your working with men.. we have some 2140 delta here in VA but it's getting more and more rare.

It's mainly Va Dom power but there is some on coop systems there is a not a big difference there is a HUGE difference... ground what your working on or glove it!

work safely,
LAMartin
Journeyman Div III
CVEC